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The Cartwheel Galaxy - Peculiar type in Sculptor


johnh

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SPX350 F4.5, ST10XME, Astrodon filters.  L RGB


This peculiar galaxy is very small and overlooked galaxy in Sculptor owing to the 4 bright moon sized galaxies in the constellation.


This galaxy is 400 mil lyrs away and is 150,000 lyrs in diameter. The two small galaxies above are 60,000 lyrs wide and 20 mil lyrs apart and at a similar distance to the Cartwheel.


The Cartwheel is a massive UV source as is the small galaxy on the right of the two above. A quick image showed the Cartwheel has no Ha at all.


Clearly an interaction has occurred shaping the unusual Cartwheel estimated at 500 million years ago, a HST map of atomic hydrogen seems to point to one galaxy a little way beyond the two small companions above that may be responsible.


The image also contains (purely an accidental discovery) a pair of interacting galaxies like the Corvid Antenna at the top edge of my image near the right called Haro11. The Haro11 interacting pair are 267 mil lyrs away so they must be quite small.


Lum-3hrs

RGB-1hour each.


Thanks, John.

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Thanks for the interest in this little oddity, usually too small to be bothered with but I became fascinated with it and its blue colour.  It is strange how present structure can sometimes show the past interactions.

Regards, John.

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