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Alt-az tracking and widefield imaging


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The moment you open the shutter you start to get field rotation. How much field rotation to tolerate is a personal preference and is also dependent on how good the focus is (the size of the star matters) and the resolution of the final image. Say that you decide that 0.1 degrees of field rotation is tolerable. On a image with a width of 5000 pixels this will stretch the stars around 4 pixels at the short edge of the image (tan(0.1)*2500 and a little more at the corners.

Then you can use the formula on the linked page to calculate how long your exposures can be. With a limit of 0.1 degrees you'll get something like 5 seconds near zenit, a few minutes low in the west and east and around half a minute to the south and north (assuming latitude 40N).

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Actually that's regular rotation, not field rotation. You only get field rotation with a tracking mount (Alt-Az, poorly aligned Eq mount or guidescope) and only around the center of the image. Still, very nice image...

ah i get ya! well you learn something new everyday! thanks bud :D thanks for the nice comment tho :D

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