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Knight of Clear Skies

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Posts posted by Knight of Clear Skies

  1. 31 minutes ago, swag72 said:

    My next dilemma then is the following..... Using Aladin I have come up with so many pages where I really don't know what I'm looking at. For example this link - What is the 'thing' I am looking at on this linked page? I can't see anywhere a simple 'this is a galaxy' or something else.......

    I think I'm a bit simple minded to be able to sort all of this out! Scientifically the words, figures etc just mean nothing to me whatsoever.....

    Yes, it's not the most readable page, I think you're looking at raw photometry data and calibration parameters. There appear to be coordinates and various magnitudes (different wavelengths, but I can't see the key). Simbad might be a bit more useful to you as it has an object type designation (often with a ? next to objects when their nature isn't confirmed).

    I've used Simbad a bit but it's not easy to get it to do what I want (e.g. search for a type of object around a given coordinate to identify, say, satellite galaxies or quasars). If anyone knows of a guide to using it I'd be grateful. (Failing that, a do know a professional astronomer I could ask.)

    • Like 1
  2. 4 hours ago, swag72 said:

    Quasars? Really? I thought that they were tiny things that you could hardly see?

    They are point sources (well, apart from a few gravitationally lensed ones) but it's really surprising how many can be captured with amateur equipment, and at what ridiculous distances. Pretty Deep Maps is a good reference for Quasar hunting, authored by forum member Martin Meredith. I did find a link to a quasar challenge page but unfortunately it seems to have gone dead.

    I'm pretty sure I captured a mag 18.5 quasar in the background of this image, with a DSLR and camera lens. It's 11.6 billion light years away (lookback time, so the photons have been travelling for most of the history of the universe). But it's just a faint dot, I'd never have identified it if it wasn't in existing catalogues. A good-sized telescope should be able to take a spectrum of one and measure its redshift.

    • Like 1
  3. 6 hours ago, ollypenrice said:

    That's a great link to the MDW survey. I checked a couple of my more extreme Ha efforts against it, including the Ha background to the Double Cluster. I had to process that so brutally that I've always been fearful of having created some of it myself 🤣 but, to my great relief, the images concur very closely.  Phew. It's a super resource. Thanks for that.

    Good to hear you'll find it useful. Yes, there are times I wonder if I've nixed or manufactured data while processing out gradients or vignetting (especially when I've had problems with flats and had to stack without them).

    6 hours ago, ollypenrice said:

    Lovely and the arc is a strange affair.

    Mr and Mrs Gnomus and I gathered a lot of data on this target - 35 hours - but even so, and when using the equalize filter to exaggerate local contrasts, we could find no sign of a fuller circle. I was fairly convinced it would extend further but if it does we didn't find it. 

    Looking on MDW there are a number of arcs in the area. My new theory: A concentrated region of molecular cloud is stretched out by tidal forces, and radiation pressure and stellar winds from a bright star 'bend' it. (The denser and more shaded area in the middle isn't moved as far). Plausible? I think so. Accurate? Goodness knows.

    • Like 1
  4. Here's my latest effort, NGC 1499 in Ha. The mysterious arc feature is showing at lower-right, my goal was to capture it.

    82672912_CaliforniaHav13900.JPG.c202507589290cc2681f25f8521f2b72.JPG

    Field of view is 7.84 x 5.93 deg, North is to the right. I like it in this orientation as it gives it a squid-like appearance.

    Although it was only shot at 135mm focal length I think it's showing enough detail for the Deep Sky Imaging forum, due to the small pixels of the 1600MM cool. This is 48 minutes of data at f2, fully calibrated. My Ha filter is designed to work at f2 but I don't know how wide it is as that information isn't published. Some people have suggested it's at least 12nm.

    Here's a quick go at a colour version, blending the Ha into a image taken with a 200mm lens and modded 100D.

    857341290_NGC1499RGBHav11900.thumb.JPG.4b9ccafc635cd7392511cad8dc8693b1.JPG

     

    1491959413_NGC1499Location.jpg.d9f61763ea41cbf700dbc66d3110cc35.jpg

    Had a go at a starless version using StarNet (it's free and very easy to use, just a case of putting the image in the right folder and then dragging it onto either the mono or colour executable file).

    813011723_13CaliforniaHastarless900.JPG.080d0b1b6d6a708434dabdb3c0a4c23c.JPG

    An inverted version shows a little more detail.

    1640821775_CaliforniaHainverted900.JPG.ed800f399470c3ce1600b7876c67a192.JPG

    And finally, here's an inverted version with a very heavy stretch of the background. There is a curious angled feature at lower-left (possibly two unrelated fronts or filaments).

    1473844583_CaliforniaHainvertedbackground900.JPG.414f6dd7cca147a6ad6df4bb720a6a99.JPG

    Here's the deepest image I can find of the region, from the MDW survey. I still don't know what to make of that arc but even in a very deep image it doesn't show up as a circle. One theory is that it's a foreground faint planetary nebula in front of NGC 1499, but perhaps that's not the case.

    Hope you like it, would welcome any feedback. I have a colour image on disc somewhere shot with a DSLR and 200mm lens so I'll have a go at blending in the Ha using Registar.

    • Like 7
  5. 12 minutes ago, dannybgoode said:

    Apologies if I am being thick but is the galaxy the small smudge at around 8 o’clock in the centre-ish?

    It's not obvious, that's a background galaxy. The Draco Dwarf itself has the appearance of a star cluster in centre frame, it's close enough to resolve the brighter individual stars. It has a large angular size, being about Moon sized, but the total luminosity of all its stars is less than that of some of the brightest stars in the Milky Way.

    • Like 1
  6. 2 hours ago, rorymultistorey said:

    Over the last 20 years a lot of money and experiments been pumped into dark matter.

    You're conflating two separate things I'm afraid. For measured criticism of the state of fundamental physics I'd recommend reading Sabine Hossenfelder. She talks here about the problems in the physics community, and has some suggestions on what problems should be investigated. But Dark Matter is a very strong theory without any direct detection of particles, in much the same way the Higg's Field was before the Higg's Bosun was detected. Similarly, neutrinos were first proposed in 1930 but not detected until 1956. String theory and super-symmetry may well turn out to be follies but Dark Matter is a fully scientific theory. (It's actual nature could be quite different from the weakly-interacting particles we imagine, but its effects a large scales are well understood.)

    2 hours ago, rorymultistorey said:

    I don't know about draco dwarf galaxies but the MONDS team have mud to sling at the Dark matter crew too

    It's not mud slinging, it's a observation that MOND theories struggle to explain. Why would gravity work radically differently in a nearby dwarf galaxy compared to others?

    • Like 1
    • Thanks 1
  7. You're looking at images from the Digitised Sky Survey (DSS) which ran between 1983 and 2006. I think that image is from the first release which was taken with photographic plates.

    My favoured method for browsing various sky surveys is to use World Wide Telescope. Other interesting datasets include the WISE all sky IR survey, the SFD dust map and an all-sky ha map. For example, here's Orion in Ha and WISE IR.

    1893992065_OrionHa.jpg.64dc05e69a01edcfbbc3fbaeb1ccdfc5.jpg116363551_OrionWISE.jpg.a88509a581d5b1ab44baac3c250ab3e6.jpg

    In IR it's much clearer that the Angelfish nebula is a supernova remnant, dust has been swept into a circular feature by the explosion.

    Another good trick is, if you upload one of your images to http://nova.astrometry.net/upload it gives you a link to view it in WWT, if it plate solves successfully.

    1401853032_OrionAngelfishHa.jpg.66e27d7e269953a2d57a9348f441baf9.jpg

    You can then adjust the crossfade slider to see how well different features line up across wavelengths.

    Hope that's of some interest.

    • Like 2
  8. Thanks for putting together the video and some good ideas for further ones there.

    6 minutes ago, rorymultistorey said:

    We think dark matter and dark energy are follies and I think that  we're missing something fundemantal about the way the Universe works. I'd like to meet the rogue scientists who are trying to find out what that thing is.

    A word of caution here. Dark matter is is a very strong hypothesis with multiple lines of evidence pointing to its existence, such as the rotation curves of galaxies, distribution of mass in galaxy clusters and oscillations in the Cosmic Microwave Background. We also know of one barely-interacting particle, the neutrino, which can pass through a light year of lead. Competing theories, such as modified Newtonian dynamics, utterly fail to explain the motion in dark-matter dominated galaxies such as the Draco Dwarf. It's the simplest hypothesis that explains the evidence, it's certainly no folly.

    There is a careful balance to be struck between open-mindedness, there are unsolved problems in cosmology and we certainly don't understand the full picture, and credulousness.

    • Like 1
  9. 3 hours ago, alacant said:

    It seems that you just have to have an ed80

    If someone had a cheap telescope and plenty of time they could, for example, use blue and red filters and focus them separately. (And then create a synthetic green channel if they didn't want to lose too much imaging time.)

  10. 2 hours ago, alacant said:

    OK, you're in!

    (with apologies to the ops, otherwise we'll be out of order hijacking the thread)

    And thus world's newest and most ineffective super-hero team was born. My super power is that I can tell when I've forgotten to boil the kettle just by the sound the water makes as it splashes in the mug.

    • Haha 2
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