chubster1302 Posted February 18, 2023 Share Posted February 18, 2023 Trying to use a compass to find true north. I have my declination info but no idea how to translate that to a compass ? Latitude: 51° 7' 49" N Longitude: 0° 0' 48" E Date Declination 2023-02-18 0° 44' E ± 0° 23' changing by 0° 12' E per year Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
AstroKeith Posted February 18, 2023 Share Posted February 18, 2023 Magnetic declination, sometimes called magnetic variation, is the angle between magnetic north and true north. Declination is positive east of true north and negative when west. Magnetic declination changes over time and with location. As the compass points with local magnetic fields, declination value is needed to obtain true north 1 Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
chubster1302 Posted February 18, 2023 Author Share Posted February 18, 2023 1 minute ago, AstroKeith said: Magnetic declination, sometimes called magnetic variation, is the angle between magnetic north and true north. Declination is positive east of true north and negative when west. Magnetic declination changes over time and with location. As the compass points with local magnetic fields, declination value is needed to obtain true north yup...but going from those figures up there how many degrees do i need to move my declination on the compass? Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Skipper Billy Posted February 18, 2023 Share Posted February 18, 2023 'West is best - East is least' So deduct the Easterly variation. So when your compass points at 360/000º then true north is 359.56º To be honest the variation at the moment is so small I wouldnt worry about it. It is within the +/- accuracy of your compass. 1 Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
AstroKeith Posted February 18, 2023 Share Posted February 18, 2023 So your compass will be pointing approximately 44 arc minutes East of True North. (Not a lot!) The +/- 23 arc minutes is local variations which arent mapped or measured. 1 Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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